Cross-Sectional Currency Momentumrank them, hold the winners, short the losers
Every other momentum page in this book asks whether this instrument is trending. This one asks a different question: of the currencies available, which have been strongest, and which weakest?
That difference matters. A cross-sectional strategy is close to market-neutral by construction — it is long and short at the same time — so it can work in a period when every currency is falling against the dollar, which a single-instrument trend rule cannot.
The evidence is for return persistence — instruments that have gone up tend to keep going up for a while. Every page here is one way of measuring that, and the measurement is a choice while the effect is the finding.
- Category
- Momentum · Cross-sectional
- Timeframe
- Monthly ranking · held one to three months
- Suitable pairs
- A basket — G10 at minimum, more is better
- Session
- Month-end close
- Indicators / tools
- Trailing returns over 1, 3, 6 and 12 months · realised volatility for sizing
Valid setup
Exact rules
Entry
- At each month end, rank every currency in the basket by its trailing return against a common base.
- Long the top third, short the bottom third, sized to equal volatility rather than equal notional.
- The lookback is a genuine choice: one month behaves like reversal, twelve like classic momentum. Pick one, write it down, and test the others separately rather than blending them into a composite that cannot be explained.
- Rebalance monthly. Weekly rebalancing adds cost without adding signal at this horizon.
Stop loss
- No per-leg stop in the classic form. Risk control is diversification, volatility sizing and a portfolio-level drawdown rule.
- If you want stops, apply them at the portfolio level — cut the whole book after a set drawdown, as in the risk book.
- Total risk 2%–4% across the whole structure.
Take profit / exit
- No target. The ranking replaces positions each month and that is the exit.
- Expect long flat stretches. Cross-sectional momentum in currencies is not a smooth series and the published results include multi-year droughts.
- Combine it with carry if you run both — the two are largely unrelated, which is the point of the multi-factor page in the carry book.
Build Cross-Sectional Currency Momentum
Reading this page is free and always will be. Taking it is what costs — the complete MQL5 for the rules above, yours to keep, permanently. Five of them cost $10 and they never expire.
More from Momentum
Trading carries risk and most retail accounts lose money. Nothing on this page is financial advice or a recommendation to trade. The chart is an illustration of the rules on constructed candles — it is not a record of a trade and not a backtest.
